
Basalt on Vermont Farmland Shows No Trace Metal Risk After Two Years
One of the persistent concerns about enhanced rock weathering (ERW) is trace metals. You’re spreading crushed rock on farmland — what happens to the nickel, chromium, and other metals in that basalt? A new preprint on CDRxiv offers some of the most detailed field data yet. Short answer: no detectable increase in harmful metals after two years. The study Researchers from Yale and collaborators applied 20 tonnes/hectare of iron- and aluminum-rich basalt to hayfield and pasture soils on a working Vermont dairy farm. They sampled agricultural soils (0–15 cm) twice before application and four times after, spanning fall 2022 through spring 2025. They also tracked a riparian corridor hydrologically connected to the treated fields. ...








